Why Can T Jimmy Behave?

Improved Essays
Most of us, who have ever been a student at primary school can recall sitting attentively in class meanwhile our peer, whom will be referred to for the purposes of this research as: 'Jimmy', the one who always seems to be running around, being disruptive in class, and cannot seem to just pay attention. However, Jimmy is beyond intelligent and bright, but as he gradually continues from grade to grade, Jimmy is often labeled as the 'troublemaker' by his peers and is of concern to his teachers. Why can't Jimmy behave? Is Jimmy 'abnormal'? Or is he simply an underestimated, clever child?
Jimmy, like most adults and children may sometimes have difficulty paying attention, sitting still for long periods of time, and acting impulsively from time to time. However, when these symptoms interfere with daily learning/living, they can be signs of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, a neurodevelopmental condition, otherwise known as ADHD. A common condition, that is "defined by developmentally atypical, persistent and impairing restlessness, impulsiveness and inattentiveness starting from an early age" (Hyperactivity, 2012, p.1). Under the broader scope of ADHD, lies its subtypes: inattentiveness, hyperactivity-impulsivity, or both that can be difficult to diagnose, especially in children. This is due to the fact that most children, specifically, those in the preschool years tend to share such behaviors and can be challenging for parents and doctors to determine whether they are just at the high spectrum of typical child behavior or actually meets ADHD standards. Although there is not a specific test to conclude a diagnosis; a diagnosis can be and is usually found when the child enters school age and displays present ADHD symptoms in school, home, and/or outside the home. According to medical professional, Russell Schachar (2012), ADHD is a common disorder that is estimated to affect 3-7% of school-aged children globally.
…show more content…
It is estimated that one in every 20 children around the world are diagnosed with ADHD, meaning that 1-2 students, like 'Jimmy' may be present in a classroom. Such disorder is most commonly found in boys than girls, rationing at 7-9 boys for every girl. Commonly, children with ADHD have other types of developmental disorders such as "anxiety, mood disorders, learning/language disabilities, conduct disabilities, or sleep difficulties" (Chaban & Tannock, 2009, p.1). ADHD affects children's self-control of behavior, school achievement, and development of social skills and positive relationships, if improperly treated. Children with such disorder are also at a higher risk for depression and anxiety, difficult interpersonal relationships, substance abuses, delinquency, accidental injuries, or job failure, when older. Typically, ADHD continues to be prevalent in more than half of these children as they move on into adulthood.
There is few medical knowledge about ADHD, such as the causes, however there are many factors that pertain to ADHD, such as genetic and environmental factors. Although, its genetic influence nature is still currently unknown, one of the facts that holds to be true is that it is highly heritable. Studies have also shown that ADHD share genetic influences with other conditions such as dyslexia (inattentive symptoms), oppositional problems (hyper-active symptoms), and autism (ADHD). Environmental factors consist primarily before or during pregnancy such as smoking, drinking, or low birth weight that can increase risk. Although little is known of such disorder, treatment such as medication and behavioral treatment is available, first, a diagnosis must be made, which is done after direct observation of the child, according

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In order to educate the public regarding Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), the CDC has composed a document on their website entitled “Facts About ADHD” (“Facts About ADHD”, 2016). The ultimate goal of the CDC…

    • 1940 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    ADHD (attention deficit hyperactive disorder) is one of many common childhood disorders that can continue through adolescence and adulthood. Difficulty paying attention, following instructions, sitting still, managing time, organizing and controlling hyper active behavior are the symptoms of ADHD. Equally affecting both genders, more and more children, adults and adolescents are being diagnosed with ADHD today. Behavioral observations determine being diagnosed with ADHD or not. ADHD being a lifelong condition can be over diagnosed and medications can also be misused.…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    When he was seven years old, because he couldn’t understand his lesson in class he was punished by his teacher. He recalls the embarrassment of that experience and his fear of being put on the spot in class. Not long after he dropped out of school in the ninth grade. (Pg. 152:3). Jimmy’s experience into enlightenment started while in jail.…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Annotated Bibliography

    • 1731 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In the peer-reviewed article, "Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder in Children and Adolescents" written by authors Heidi Feldman MD and Michael Reiff MD. They bring up the topic of ADHD in the children of the World and how it is becoming more prevalent in today's current society. The main point to the paper is that there may be a genetic factor that is involved with higher rates of diagnosing cases of ADHD and they may be stimulant medication to help improve the symptoms of ADHD. The Scientific method components to this articles used to help understand the article as a whole.…

    • 1731 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The disorder of ADHD can be difficult to detect, and provide a long road ahead with treatments, however, help is available. The general public is still in need of information on this disorder that is accurate and most of all trustworthy. Parents need to do as much research as possible on understanding the disorder of ADHD, and the treatment options available. The Mayo Clinic offers peace of mind and help to those seeking it, and is a great place to start with on research of the disorder of ADHD. The author is unbiased, informative and extremely talented with his writing ability on the topic of ADHD, a disorder that haunts thousands of kids and young adults each day.…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Misdiagnose Children

    • 1066 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Children across the world are viewed as being inattentive, hyperactive, and impulsive. These all ar extremely normal for any child, but for some one with Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), these behaviors are more severe and occur far more often. There are numerous symptoms that are linked to ADHD, which is why it is important to not misdiagnose the child with this disorder. If a child is misdiagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder it is a label that is almost nearly impossible to remove. A child with ADHD may be distracted easily making it extremely difficult for them to focus on one thing, while often becoming uninterested with a task fairly quickly.…

    • 1066 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Personal Narrative: Jimmy

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Jimmy always had been a very good student, mostly straight A’s throughout his whole school career. This could be seen as something good, however one kid tended to make fun of Jimmy. For example, he would call Jimmy names like nerd, dweeb, weirdo, and dork. As a result of the nicknames, Jimmy actually ended up retraining himself from doing well in school. However, this just made things worse as the other students would then start to make fun of Jimmy for doing bad on tests and quizzes.…

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Brown's Theory Of Adhd

    • 1438 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Attention deficit disorder (ADHD) is described in the DSM-IV-TR criteria (American Psychiatric Association, 2013) as a neurobehavioral condition that begins in childhood which can cause persistent inattention and/or hyperactivity. It is associated with poorer educational performance, social rejection and in adults increased employment and interpersonal conflict. Also, symptoms of this disorder are associated with conduct and personality disorders. Biederman (1998) stated; between 60% of individuals with ADHD will still be affected by the disorder and display symptoms in adulthood. Studies have found that individuals with ADHD have average or above average intelligence, but due to the nature of their difficulties it can result in them under-achieving…

    • 1438 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many studies have taken place on whether Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is an actually disorder or not. Although many have been diagnosed with ADHD and we have science and evidence to back it up many people still believe that ADHD is not a disorder. ADHD is very prominent in todays children. “Approximately 2 million children in the united states have ADHD…that means in a classroom of 25 to 30 children its is likely that 1 student will have ADHD (Gantt and Slife, 2006, p. 3.)” ADHD being the controversial topic because there are may competing theories on whether ADHD is just a natural occurring behavior in which some have a higher functioning of the disorder and others have it lower.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Complications Of ADHD

    • 2160 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder otherwise known as ADHD is the most common behavioral disorder in children in the United States affecting about 4.7 million children ages 3-17. The most common treatment children with ADHD is drug therapy, a prescribed stimulant narcotic. The number of children in the United States who are treated with prescription drugs for ADHD has increased significantly. The concern between doctors, parents, and child advocates are that too many children are unnecessarily taking ADHD medications. There are many accounts to understand, one of them being the complications that ADHD drug therapy can cause such as insomnia and irritability, the abuse of the drugs taken by patients and non-patients, and the effects…

    • 2160 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One time he realized that he was late then he run to his class. This action make me think about how he was not paying attention to people around him. He sometimes act like he is playing video games and talking to…

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    ADHD In Classroom

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages

    ADHD can be a difficult disorder to live with for people who have this diagnosis, this can even impact the people who interact with these individuals every day. Families can have the largest impact and it can affect their way of life in many different ways especially in young children and adolescent’s school settings. “Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with poor grades, poor reading and math standardized test scores, and increased grade retention. ADHD is also associated with increased use of school-based services, increased rates of detention and expulsion, and ultimately with relatively low rates of high school graduation and postsecondary education,” says the Academic and Educational Outcomes of Children with…

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    And how to receive help from the school to give a child a safe environment. Until right now doctor still do not know the cause of Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder also known as “ADHD”. Some experts believe that the mother’s consumption of alcohol during pregnancy might be the cause. There are three types…

    • 2274 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jimmy tried to start a new life as Ralph Spencer, but when a little girl got locked in a safe Ralph died and Jimmy was back to his old ways. Jimmy Valentine didn’t change, because at the end he went back to his old ways, He went back to where he lived to get his tools, and at the end of the story he left his new life. Jimmy Valentine didn’t change because he went back to where he lived to get his tools. “ Pulling out from the wall a folding-bed, Jimmy slid back a panel in the wall and…

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This might have influenced her opinion of the seriousness of the behavior due to the students thinking it's not a big deal to cheat, lie or steal because the teachers let them get away with it. The teachers don't control the students in the classroom so these students think their behaviors are not that bad and they are not focused on following the rules in school. 4. Mr. Cargill describes Jimmy. What theories or concepts might explain Jimmy’s aggressive…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays