Skeleton Study Essay

Improved Essays
Skeleton study reveals Romans racked by joint problems and gout

A groundbreaking study of 2,000 ancient Roman skeletons has shed new light on the harsh realities of life in imperial Rome.

The multi/disciplinary study was carried out on skeletons unearthed in the Roman suburbs during the last 15 years, during building work to construct a new high speed railway between Rome and Naples.

The study saw each of the skeletons scanned with modern imaging techniques and the results of which were analysed by modern osteopaths, working with medical historians and anthropologists. The study shows the brutal reality of life for many of the Eternal City-s inhabitants between the first and third century.

In the course of their research the team discovered
…show more content…
“We can speculate that some of these people would have spent their lives working in nearby salt/mins due to the patterns of arthritis they display.”

the skeletons examined were not those of rich noblemen or patricians instead they belonged to the working classes. The reason for this is quite simple - rich peoples graves were looted and emptied years ago and with them the remains of often disappeared.

The study bears a stark contrast to a similar study carried out on the petrified Roman skeletons of Pompeii, a city of expensive villas and plus domuses which was buried by erupting Vesuvius in 79 AD.

The Pompeii study demonstrated the good health of the city-s inhabitants enjoyed by the city's wealthy inhabitants, thanks to a life free from hard labour and a strong diet.

But what do the skeletons tell us about the diet of the average Roman.

“It-s difficult to reach any specific conclusions about their diet based on the results - but given the incomplete way their bones healed and really high incidences of bone cancer we encountered, it doesn't suggest it was

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Glg 101 Film Analysis

    • 1489 Words
    • 6 Pages

    That is a scene from the movie wolf creek. It is based on the murders committed by Ivan Milat with that scene in particular being inspired by the paralysing spinal wounds that each of his victims were found with. Milat is serving 7 consecutive life sentences at the Goulbourn Supermax prison, for the torture and murder of 7 backpackers found in the Belangalo state forest between 1992 and 1993. Since Milat went to prison he hasn’t been any better behaved.…

    • 1489 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Today there stands a city that has had thousands of years preserved underneath its streets. Archeologists and historians are working together to find out the story of this city, but often times the translation of academic findings to the rest of the world is not fulfilled. In popular culture today there are many gross interpretations of roman life that misguide the common consumer of information to get a terrible understanding of what roman life was like. There is a man though that is trying to change that and his name is Alberto Angela. In his book, “A Day…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stonehenge Primary Sources

    • 1215 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Though mystery still remains, “the careful investigations carried out by the modern school of archaeologists, as instanced…

    • 1215 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jami Norton January 5th, 2014 Longley Archaeological Project Mount Vesuvius: Pompeii On August 24, in the year 79 A.D., the Vesuvius volcano erupted suddenly in southern Italy. Rock and ash covered the urbanized city of 25,000: Pompeii. The Roman colony was just recovering from a bad earthquake in 62 A.D. Mount Vesuvius had erupted more than 50 times before. 25 hours of pumice, rock, and ash being pumped out of the volcano and onto the vulnerable, unknowing town of Pompeii.…

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Pompeii's Secrets

    • 228 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Pompeii is considered “the most important arcgaeological site in the Roman world” because of all the significant information it holds. Under the Digging Up the Dead section of “Pompeii’s Secrets”, it cites, “Its houses, shops, temples and thousands of frescoes-paintings on plaster walls- formed the most detailed picture of an ancient Roman city ever found.” Archaeologists uncovered the remains of this city, and therefore revealed the answers to the questions the world has had after all these years. Ever since Pompeii was discovered, more and more facts about ancient Roman culture have been shared with the world. Even now, there are many, many things left to be unearthed.…

    • 228 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The African Burial Ground also known as the “Negroes Burial Ground,” is home to more than 400 plus remains of freed and enslaved African-Americans. In 1991, a building projected unearthed the remains of these Africans beneath a parking lot just two blocks north of New York’s City Hall, bringing the colonials city’s lost African Burial Ground to the attention of the World [1]. Once the site was discovered and announced to the public, African leaders made their presence known by bring the excavation to halt and eventually taking it over. They felt as if the archeologist assigned to this excavation were to be of African descent. Only blacks would appreciate and be delicate when uncovering these grave sites, they would cherish the moments as they…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ramesses Vi's Tomb Analysis

    • 2355 Words
    • 10 Pages

    There are currently 62 numbered tombs that have been discovered in the Valley of the Kings. Not all occupants have been identified and not all have been excavated. Epigraphy, whether done as an exact copy or done photographically, has been attempted in only 25 of these tombs (see chart 1). Of these 25, 8 do not have any epigraphic publications associated with them. Moreover, almost all KV tombs have been mentioned in a larger publication dealing with of the Valley of the Kings, namely Elizabeth Thomas, The Royal Necropolis of Thebes, Kent Weeks, Atlas of the Valley of the Kings, Nicholas Reeves and Richard Wilkinson, The Complete Valley of the Kings, and Carl Nicholas Reeves, Valley of the Kings: the Decline of a Royal Necropolis.…

    • 2355 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Cherokee Indian Burial

    • 2272 Words
    • 10 Pages

    “Bodies were loosely positioned within these pits with their head facing toward the west”(UNC). Facing in the western direction has a significant insight, for west was considered the land of the dead. Adult heads were flattened in both the front and back as well as grave goods being placed within the chambers of the bodies. Grave good found within the adult burial chambers include shells, bowls, rattles, and animal bones. Infant remains were consisting found with shell beads, Marginella shells, and shell gorgets.…

    • 2272 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Spain is full of places that shows off their history and heritage. Spain is extremely historic just like any other place, what makes it stand out is its breathtaking Roman ruins. According to the text, “The Resilient Roman Ruins of Spain” “ Roman ruins are scattered across the country that people take time to visit each year.”. In order to attract tourists from all over the world, these artifacts must have some truly amazing beauty to it. Spain is a wonderful country to visit in order to see Roman ruins because each of its cities holds great value, history and culture.…

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Paradox Of Pompeii

    • 1518 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Although the eruption of Mount Vesuvius preserved Pompeii and facilitated the discovery of many important artifacts, the disordered state of the city means that we may not have an accurate depiction of what life was really like. The earthquake of 62 CE, the relatively slow buildup of the…

    • 1518 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In a modern global history class taught today, students learn all about the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79AD. They know the basic facts, such as how the cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum were covered with ash, how many, many people died because of the volcano eruption, and how the description we have of the eruption is from a letter written by Pliny the Younger (61AD-113AD). However, many students are not taught about what Roman life was like in Pompeii before the eruption of the volcano. The evidence that has since been recovered by excavations of the cities has shown a vast amount of artifacts that have given historians so much knowledge about city life during the Pax Romana that was never known before. The socio-economic, religious, and political insight learned from the ruins of Pompeii are extremely useful in uncovering what life was really like before Mount Vesuvius erupted.…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Immortalization Of Pompeii Essay

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited

    Over the centuries, the city was abandoned and forgotten as the memory of Pompeii became nothing but a legend passed throughout generations by word of mouth. Despite the fact that the ancient objects from Pompeii were discovered sporadically, the city itself was not found until the 18th century. Ever since, excavations have gone deeper into the city’s mysterious secrets. Archaeological finds reveal how people lived during that time, as well as how they died during the…

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pompei Preservation

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The topic of Pompeii was chosen because it is an incredibly interesting example of natural preservation, and it gives the clearest example of how an ancient society functioned at the time. Some of the most notable objects preserved are a loaf of bread, medical instruments, gold earrings, and many statues. Yet, the most iconic and beautifully horrific examples of things preserved are the human bodies that have been found under nine feet of of material. These bodies left a void in the ground to was then then filled with plaster and excavated to reveal the horrific reality of the carnage that occured. Under the layers of hardened pumice and ash revealed human bodies with their faces revealing depictions terror and agony in their last moments of…

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Marvin, M. 2002. “The Ludovisi Barbarians: The Grand Manner.” in the ancient art of emulation. Studies in artistic originality and tradition from the present to classical antiquity. MAAR Suppl.…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The use of geophysical methods in the search for clandestine graves has been increasing in popularity with the improvement of the technology. Though geophysical methods can be useful, more often than not geophysical methods cannot be relied upon to definitively locate a clandestine burial. For the most part, geophysical search methods are really only useful in locating ground anomalies that have the potential to be a burial site and then have to be examined by another search method. The geophysical search methods should always be used as a part of a larger search plan that includes more search strategies, such as cadaver dogs and/or a line search. Individual geophysical methods have so many factors involved, and the slightest problem can affect…

    • 1942 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays