The oxidation of iron sulfide caused the iron to disintegrate forming sulfuric acid. AMD has greatly transformed the environment of the site because public health and livestock ecosystems are unable to growth and survive, developing further issues in the geological system of the mine site. Earth systems and other organisation are integrating in the management, planning of AMD with two known technologies, sulfate-reducing bacterial systems and lime-dosing treatment plants that remediate the effects of AMD and retrieves back to productive state. Surprisingly, the iron sulfur minerals will continue to remain in the local waterways and this is the legacy of…
Cachou de Laval: This was the first sulfur dye. It is obtained by heating brown coal in a rotary baker with sodium polusulfide and sulfur. It is also made by heating organic refuse with sulfur and sodium sulfide at temoeratures varying from 100⁰-350⁰C. The higher the temperature, the darker the product. Other alternatives intermediates are lignite, sawdust, bran, sulfite cellulose waste liquors (free from calcium), oils, fats and fatty acids.…
The valiant man who would shape the history of Texas and greatly impact our nation was born on March 2, 1793. Samuel (Sam) Houston was born to Samuel Sr. and Elizabeth Houston in Rockbridge County, Virginia. At the age of 14, after his father’s death in 1807, Sam moved to Blount County, Tennessee with his family. As a rebellious youngster, he left home when his older brother tried to make him work at the family store as a shop keeper when he was 16 years old.…
Sam Houston (1793-1863) was an American politician. In addition to that, Houston played a great political role as a senator in the state that we now know as Texas. He born on March 2, 1793, near Lexington, Virginia. Houston went to school and developed a normal life as the other children of his age. However, all this changed when he turned thirteen years old.…
Originating from cosmic events such as supernovas, chemical elements are the foundation of all life. Billions of years ago, a violent explosion known as the Big Bang produced helium, hydrogen, and all of the matter and energy in the universe. Generated in the cores of stars, nuclei combined to form atoms which constitute the basic unit of all chemical elements. The extensive expansion of the universe induced the birth and demise of more stars and consequently the creation of more elements.…
Sam Houston was a well known camaraderie in the mid 1800s. Through out his life he was able to accomplish a lot and impact the lives of many; both the Natives and civilized Americans. Despite his down falls of being a "Big Drunk", Houston was able to create a big name for himself. In his 70 years of life, Houston managed to become a lawyer, Politian and Commander-and-Chief in the Army. Despite his great accomplishments, being man for the Natives and eventually earning the tittle of "The father of Texas" are among his greatest ones.…
A girl named Savannah, from South Texas, was only ten years old when she was first introduced to drugs. By the time she was fifteen she found herself in juvie, not even recognizing who she once was. Teens just like Savannah are getting caught up in a world of drugs at such a young age. Teen drug use is a very large problem in America, but people are actively trying to diminish the effect of drugs on teens. Drugs in general are a very dangerous thing, not only just to teens.…
The topic I chose to discuss in this essay is the Original Creation of the Earth. In this essay, I will discuss, compare and contrast the viewpoints of the Nebular Hypothesis vs. the six-day creation from the Old-Earth Secular View and Young-Earth Secular View. The Young Earth creationist believes that the Earth was created in the six-day creation and the old earth creationist believes that the Earth was created billions of years ago during the time of evolution of the Solar System. It’s really all about what one believes. Old-Earth Secular View…
Chapter 11, “The Chemical Elements”, was of great interest to me. “Chemistry is the study is the study of the composition and structure of matter (anything that has mass) and the chemical reactions by which substances are changed into other substances (James T. Shipman 285).” In this summary paper, I will discuss some of the highlights of the chapter. The way I see it, God is the original/first chemist.…
Reggie Joseph 10/23/14 Mrs.Flannery Chemisty 10A Iodine: During the course of this project, I have learned many things about the element Iodine and it's contributions to the world. In the early 1800's, Bernard Courtois manufactured potassium nitrate and used seaweed ash as his mains source of potassium. one day in 1811, Courtois added sulfuric acid and saw purple fumes which condensed to form crystals with a metallic luster. Courtois suspected that this was a new element and showed it to Charles-Bernard Desomes and to Nicholas Clement who carried out a systematic evaluation and investigation and confirmed that it was.…
It is especially used in the United States and China. Lithium does not occur freely in nature and is not a pure substance. So, in order to obtain it, companies own brine pools (Lenntech Web). The largest production of lithium is found in Chile (Lenntech Web).…
Have you ever taken time to read the ingredients in one of the foods you buy at the supermarket? Even if you have, do you understand what all those ingredients are? Ingredient labels are required to list everything included in the food, seasonings, and sauces. If you are trying to clean up your diet and eat better, you need to take the time to look for sneaky ingredients that are not good for you.…
Helium, what’s helium? Helium is named for the Greek god of the sun, Helios. Helium was discovered on the sun before it was found on earth, and it is the second most abundant element in the universe. Helium takes up about 0.0005% of the earth’s atmosphere. In this paper you will be finding out certain things about helium like some background information, also what the properties of helium are, and how it is used in and out of the laboratory.…
Ammonia is a compound composed of nitrogen and hydrogen, having the formula NH3. The ammonia molecule is formed by sp3 orbitals as it has a tetrahedral geometry and a trigonal pyramidal shape. Ammonia has an experimentally determined bond angle of 106.7°, and an a bond length of 101.7 pm. The nitrogen atom in the molecule has a lone electron pair, which gives the molecule a dipole moment and polarity. Ammonia’s lone electron pair makes NH3 a base, a proton acceptor, and gives it the ability to readily form bonds.…
I want to believe For years, humans have looked up to the stars, wondering what is in space. As time passed and science evolved, the human race discovered many wondrous objects in space. Space has, for some, become a land of fantasy and storytelling. This has led some people to come up with conspiracy theories about space and extraterrestrial life that are absolutely absurd. One of the most interesting theories is that President Obama was teleported into space in the 1980s as part of an elite team that was trying to make contact with aliens.…