Most Influential Idea In Kant's Categorical Imperative

Decent Essays
The most influential idea in Kant’s Moral Philosophy is the idea of the Categorical Imperative. It tells what we ought to do, and it gives us a clear understanding of what our duties are. The principle that lies in our moral duties is a categorical imperative. It is categorical because it has a universal application, and it is imperative because it is a command that needs to be followed. Kant has formulated the Categorical Imperative in two categories. The first category states "Act only according to that maxim by which you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law.” This idea could be used as a filter through which we can determine what would be right or wrong to do. In order to apply this filter, three conditions should

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Some people may think determining the morality of an action as an easy task, and fail to realize that it is no easy task. Every action is driven by other actions, and depending on the circumstances, an act may be moral in some cases and not in others. This is why Kant favors the Categorical Imperative when compared to other methods of determining morality. The Categorical Imperative does not deal with circumstances, instead it denotes an all-encompassing rule that, if obeyed, means actions would be moral no matter what the situation may be. He first describes the Categorical Imperative when he states, “I should never act except in such a way that I can also will that my maxim should become a universal law” (Kant 14).…

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kant refers to an imperative as an obligation to do something. Kant explains “the categorical imperative declares the action to be objectively necessary without referring to any end in view … hold as apodictic practical principle” (Kant, pg.35). Within the categorical imperative types of duties are part of the formula. A human being can be faced with two types of duties, perfect duties and imperfect duties. Within the two types of duties are two different people the action could affect; oneself or others.…

    • 1396 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the book, Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals, Immanuel Kant lays out his theory for making moral decisions. Unlike many other philosophers, Kant focuses not on the consequences of actions, but on the maxim in which the action was performed; in addition, Kant also tries to find his moral theory a priori instead of through empirical experience. He attempts to formulate a theory grounded through pure reason in which he bases his moral law on something that has never been experienced before that we are able to imagine and strive towards. Kant’s theory circles around the idea of a Supreme Principle of Morality called the Categorical Imperative which encompasses the Formula of Universal Law and the Formula of Humanity; all of which I will…

    • 2081 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kant supports the categorical imperative with three different rules, all of which convince me that we have moral duties to ourselves because these rules are in a sense applicable to everyday life. The three rules include the universal law, treat humans as ends in themselves, and act as if you live in the Kingdom of ends. Universal law is discussed first where Kant states, “There is only one categorical imperative. It is an act only according to that maxim by which you can at the same time…

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kant’s Categorical Imperative may be explained by acting in such a way that the motivating factor, also called the maxim, of the action may become a universal law. For example if you were to be kind to a friend, the action would be done specifically for the value of kindness and not for the expectation of anything in return. Additionally, specific actions are prohibited even if that action would result in happiness. Such actions include murder, theft, adultery, and numerous other acts conflicting with morality. In order to address an action, Kant asks the question, “Can you also will that your maxim should become a universal law?”…

    • 1205 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Kant is a firm believer of duty based ethics, meaning that one’s morality is defined by ones motives. Thus, Kant believes that an action should be performed simply because it’s the right thing to do, and for no other reason. Also, Kant states that duty defines intrinsic value, meaning that a person’s motives for what they do should have ends within themselves, without consequences or desired satisfaction being built into their actions. Kant also states the one should act so that the maximum of your action can and should be made into universal law, expressing that the actions of your motives should apply to everyone in the same way. Thus, bringing us to the fact that action from duty has to be an categorical imperative, meaning that everyone should and would be able to act the same way, sharing equal positioning.…

    • 1295 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A categorical imperative is an unconditional moral obligation that is binding in all circumstances and is not dependent on a person’s inclination. It provides us with a way to evaluate whether an action is moral or not. There are three formulations to test a categorical imperative: the Formula of Universal Law (FUL), the Formula of the Law of Nature (FLN), and the Formula of Humanity as an End. The first formulation tests to see if a universalized maxim contradicts itself, and thus, cannot be universalized as a basis of action without causing confusion. The second formulation asks if an individual would choose to live in a world where the universalized maxim is followed at all times.…

    • 1363 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Moreover, as long as the moral law does not depend on our desires, it consists of what is called ‘categorical imperatives’ in Kant’s philosophical works (Gakuran…

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are three versions of how Kant argues his theory. We will discuss the first two and how they are formulated and used. Kant states that moral truth or code must be absolute, also referred to a imperative. Now, the imperatives need to be a rational code that can stand up to argument as well be useful and adaptive to new moral outlooks. Kant’s categorical imperative states, “act only according to that maxim by which you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law.”…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Therefore, the only true categorical imperative – a law which can be represented in an action which is good in itself – is an objective principle: that a rational nature exists as an end in itself (Kant 41). The rational nature, as manifest in human beings, should never only be used as a means to reach a goal. Because the inclinations that rational beings carry bestow all worth, these rational beings are necessarily the entities of greatest worth. They must at all times retain primary importance and permanent status as ends. Since every rational being represents its very existence as the most important end within its existence, this can be said to be a universal principle.…

    • 1193 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The German philosopher Immanuel Kant, who plays a very important role and a central figure of modern philosophy, was a well-known proponent of the theory. His theory is an example of Deontology. He believed that there was “a supreme principle of morality” (Gaskill), which he referred to it as The Categorical Imperative, also commonly known as Kant’s Categorical Imperative. It is used to determine what our moral duties. The categorical imperative has three principles.…

    • 1753 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This essay aims to present a formulation of the categorical Imperative called the Humanity Formulation and deem it as a sufficient and plausible condition in determining moral worth. As a deontologist, Immanuel Kant believes that an action's moral worth is determined by the motive rather than the consequences it leads to and the focus of our moral actions should be on duty. This idea, called the categorical imperative, was a central and supreme concept of morality in Kantian ethics. The categorical imperative has four formulations but this essay focuses only on one; the Humanity Formulation. This formulation is perhaps the one with the most appeal and resonance with us because the two basic notions derived from it regard treating persons…

    • 1176 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Act Utilitarianism

    • 1234 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The rule that Kant requires for self-sufficient motives and that it applies to everyone is categorical imperative. This gives us a way to figure out moral actions and to make moral reasoning. It is a method by which to decide any action to be what might be morally important. To Kant, the moral law is universal and rational. The categorical imperative is the way of developing the foundation for any action that can fulfill universality and…

    • 1234 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the movie My Sister’s Keeper, Sara and Brian Breslin make the decision to conceive their daughter Ana through in vitro to donate compatible organs to their daughter Kate who suffers from acute promyelocytic leukemia. The ethical issue in this movie is the decision Ana’s parents made to go through with genetic pre-implementation with the specific goal of saving their older daughter Kate. The moral agent, Ana, faces moral obligations to save her sister by serving as an organ bank. She is at the center of an ethical dilemma as she has to decide what is best for her and her family.…

    • 1649 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kant was a deontologist and developed an unbreakable moral code that he called the “Categorical Imperative”. Kant characterized the Categorical Imperative as an objective, rationally necessary, and unconditional principle that people must…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays