Marcus Garvey's Political Party: The Back To Africa Movement

Superior Essays
In 1927 a man by the name of Marcus Garvey created the People’s Political Party, the first political party on the island of Jamaica (Hill, p.23). Garvey was running for an seat with the assembly but due to his explicit racial based platform, Garvey failed to win a seat. During the 1920-1930s, many unions cam about to represent the black middle class. The most significant was the Jamaican Workers and Tradesmen Union, upon which Alexander Bustamante rose to fame. The purpose of these organizations was to work with the Jamaicans to work towards self-government, social, and economicial changes in Jamaica. Yet they were unsuccessful, until the 1938 rebellion forced the colonial government to face the discontent of the majority of its people.
The
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He addressed the color based economic hierarchy instilled in Jamaica, and colonial society in general (Hill, p.26). He started the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA) in order to organize black owned businesses and create uniformity amongst the black population through the culture of Africa. The “Back to Africa” movement originated from Garvey’s aims to secure the “Blackstar” steamship lines in order to establish economic connections with and settlements in Africa. Although Garvey’s aims failed, he instilled a sense of black identity and pride in Africa in a very tactile way. The mentality of self-knowledge and African solidarity raised the awareness of masses of black people looking for a way out of modern slavery. Garvey was the link between religious and political resistance through Africa (Lake, p.31). The greatest impact Garvey had on the formation of the actualization of the ideology of autonomy for Africans (Rastafarians) were his prophetic …show more content…
The jainism religion believes there was no beginning or an end, dismissing that God was the creator. Jain monks and lay persons follow the same fivefold path of nonnviolence; truth; non stealing, chastity, and non possession or non possessiveness.
The Jain religion believes that every living things is an individual and has a soul and is responsible for its own actions. Jains believe that you are to live, think, and act in a manner that is respectful and to honor the spiritual nature of every living being. Jain is among the smallest of the religions of the world. Jainism has the largest following in the Indian region. Jains believe in Karma, (in Hinduism and Buddhism) the sum of a person's actions in this and previous states of existence, viewed as deciding their fate in future

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