How Does Kate Chopin Use Symbols In The Awakening

Improved Essays
Throughout Kate Chopin’s novel, “The Awakening”, there are numerous usages of imageries and symbols that she incorporates to display and disclose Edna’s fright. Several symbolic items are used to divulge this terror, and the most communal one that Chopin uses in this novel are birds. Numerous other symbols are used and related to such as rings, fountain, and vase(s). In normal life, we may not be able to relate to these symbols, but it is imperative to understand how the representations affected Edna in an abundant way. Chopin frequently associates Edna to birds that are imprisoned in a cage. In the beginning of the novel, Edna has not begun to see what life is all about, and is trapped in her old behaviors. During this time, she is not free …show more content…
During Edna’s summer, she has tirelessly endeavored to teach herself how to swim, but has failed numerous times. Numerous people, such as children, men and women have struggled to teach her how to swim on Grand Isle, a popular holiday resort. Edna irrevocably gets the hang of it and starts to swim with no assistance. Chopin uses this occurrence (learning to swim) as a symbol of liberation, and empowerment. Edna is astounded with the métier and enjoyment that she senses after finally swimming after trying for so long with unsuccessful outcomes. Chopin also used the concept of swimming and staying afloat, and “getting in over one’s head”; Edna efficaciously does both impeccably. Numerous other images and symbols are used in this novel, but the following greatest substantial one that Chopin used is a merely a “house”. During Edna’s awakening, she experiences different phases of her life, and Chopin uses this to her benefit, by her living in a different house, dependent on what stage she is. On Grand Isle (the holiday resort town), Edna lives in the cottages. She has also lived at Madame Antoine’s on Cheniere Caminada, her “pigeon house” (nicknamed due to the size) and Leonces house in New

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Chopin depicts that Edna has felt in love with the sea, where she sees it as a place where she can seek freedom, and basically an escape from the social expectations as a mother and wife back in the 1900s. This whole chapter conveys a calm…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Edna’s development transforms quickly in three stages; whereas, Orleanna’s self-actualization is in response to the death of her child. Chopin uses personification, especially of the sea to illustrate Edna’s awakening ,“The voice of the sea is seductive, never ceasing, whispering, clamoring, murmuring, inviting the soul to wander in abysses of solitude” (Chopin, 14, 108). She begins her awakening in the sea and ultimately ends her awakening in the sea. The sea is vast and seemingly endless just as is self-discovery. Edna could have stopped her search at a superficial level of understanding but she, “She grew daring and reckless, overestimating her strength.…

    • 1364 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ethan Frome Conflicts

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Edna starts off entrapped by the standards of society, just fitting in and going along with the role she was getting even though she was far from happy. Through a search into her true feelings and many hard decisions she realizes that she is more than what society has labelled her as; no longer is she a “mother-woman”, she is a women on the way to find true passion and independence. Kate Chopin’s main goal in the “The Awakening” is not only to highlight the stress that social stereotypes can place on someone, but she also wants to show the reader that it is okay to break away from the social norm when it strongly conflicts with your values and who you really are. Edna is driven enough to leave her own family, sacrifice her image, and declare herself open to have relationships with other people despite the fact that she is technically still married to Leonce. This can be seen through her affairs with Arobin and with Robert.…

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    FRQ Essay: The Awakening Some works of literature use literary elements to explore social issues. Such a case is evident in The Awakening, where the author, Kate Chopin, unveils Edna Pontellier’s conflicts through symbols and diction. These elements enhance the meaning of the work as a whole that: “An intellectual independence goes hand in hand with societal isolation.”…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Awakening Synthesis

    • 1494 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Edna’s progress is shown through her chain of conversations through Chopin’s techniques. Mou also pointed out four other ways The Awakening was critiqued. The first critique revolves around Edna’s sexual awakening. Meaning the writer had a strong opposition to Chopin creating Edna’s character in such a sexual way leading to her infidelity (104). The other three critiques Mou described as Edna’s goal of her feminism to be subjective, the relationship between women and language, and Chopin’s use of her artistic mind…

    • 1494 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Authors throughout history have utilized our senses to connect the reader to the characters in the novel in a symbiotic relationship. Without our connection and relatability, the impact of the struggles a character faces would not be the same on the reader. This is held true for Kate Chopin’s The Awakening. Chopin employs auditory allusions to foreshadow the fate of the protagonist Edna Pontellier. These small breadcrumbs of allusions placed throughout the novel lead us down the path of discovery and heighten the experience for the reader.…

    • 1350 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Awakening by Kate Chopin, Chopin details the inner conflict of the protagonist Edna to unveil the inherent struggles individuals face when their own ambitions and views contrast with those expected within the confines of society. Deprived of freedom and individuality, Edna struggles to reconcile the outward semblance of conformity that society demands of her, with her own internal questioning of her desire to remain entrapped in society’s imposed roles upon women. Throughout the novel, the tension that arises from outward conformity and inward questioning possesses over Edna’s consciousness, revealing her inability to fully relinquish the social norms that the Creole society expects from her. Through the tracing of Edna’s character to…

    • 964 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Kate Chopin’s The Awakening, birds are used as a symbol for Edna to describe how Edna changes against societies standards as she gains independence. The birds are parallel and foreshadow Edna. The Awakening starts with birds to show the current status of Edna and women.…

    • 560 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edna wants to now be her own person and live her own life the way she wants to. Edna becomes a newly found woman in her new home and runs free of any real responsibilities that society wanted her to have. With Edna’s newly found life without Leonce in the picture, Edna explores her options with Alcee Arobin. Even though Edna is still seeing a man she keeps her head on rights and keeps what she’s always wanted, which was freedom from a man. While still being separated from Leonce, Edna goes to see the racetrack.…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Escape and Self-Confinement In the Awakening In Kate Chopin’s, The Awakening, Edna’s relentless pilgrimage for freedom resulted in her personal incarceration. Edna’s love for Robert, lack of loyalty in her marriage, and visits to the race track, were all attempts to become free from what society insisted.…

    • 1288 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    While Adele and Edna lay on the beach, engaged in casual conversion, at Adele’s request Edna describes a large, grassy field from her childhood: “a meadow that seemed as big as the ocean ... She threw out her arms as if swimming when she walked” (19). Chopin compares this grassy landscape from Edna’s childhood to an ocean, a symbol of force traditionally associated with recklessness and freedom. As they sit in the shade near the vast ocean, Adele’s physical contact with her brings Edna back to a romantic time in her young adulthood when motherly duties didn’t define or confine her: “The action was at first a little confusing to Edna, but she soon lent herself readily to the Creole’s gentle caress [...] At a very early age - perhaps it was when she traversed the ocean of waving grass - she remembered that she had been passionately enamored of a dignified and sad-eyed cavalry officer” (20).…

    • 1465 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Awakening by Kate Chopin takes place in the late nineteenth century and revolves around a woman named Edna Pontellier who cannot conform to the society in which she lives in. Throughout the novel, Edna slowly breaks free of the reigns in which society holds her to by rebelling against the ideas and morals of motherhood and femininity and chooses love and solitude instead. Early on in the novel, however, Chopin alludes to the existence of Edna's dual life through the following quote, "At a very early period she had apprehended instinctually the dual life-that outward existence which conforms, the inward life which questions" (13). When analyzing this quote, it is clear that Chopin wanted to establish that Edna is a very complex character…

    • 1638 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Symbols In The Awakening

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The symbols are, birds, art, children, and the sea. She explains how gender roles should not define people. One of the symbols she uses to make people understand is the arts. In The Awakening, Kate Chopin writes, “It was offensive to her, that the woman, by her divine art, seemed to reach Edna’s spirit and set it free.” In other words Chopin is explaining how Mademoiselle Reisz makes Edna want to be free, and it makes Edna scared because of how society will see her if she breaks any expectations.…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Parrots and mockingbirds were popular pets in the 19th and early 20th centuries, and Katherine Grier says that partial reasoning for their popularity came from their “apparent monogamy and devoted parenting” which meant they served as “natural models for middle-class family life” (46), or, more accurately, for the expected role of women during the period. The caged birds and Edna are both expected to stay within the confines of their socially constructed spaces, the cage and the home, and act according to their restrictive societal roles: be seen but not heard, take care of children/model devoted parenting, and entertain but only when their husband/owner asks. Since Chopin’s novel is about Edna’s transformation from the “patriarchal conception of women as passive” (Birkeland 37) to her own bodied subject with agency, these birds also become bodied subjects when they echo her…

    • 1588 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the mid-19th century, Sigmund Freud developed the psychoanalytic theory which argued that personality is formed by the structures of the human mind: the ego, the ID, and the superego. He stated that people are motivated and driven by their hopes, dreams, fears, and needs. Psychoanalytic criticism asserts that literature, like dreams, reveals secret unconscious desires and anxieties of the author. Kate Chopin, author of The Awakening, was born in the 19th century, a time where women had to abide by a certain standard of living and acting, such as cooking, cleaning, and tending to the needs of her children. In this novel, protagonist Edna Pontellier challenges societal pressure by defying her motherly duties and responsibilities and engaging…

    • 1162 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays