Essay On Advanced Teletrauma

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Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to highlight the need for advanced teletrauma applications to improve trauma patient care due to insufficient resources. The use of telemedicine allows for patients in emergency situations in rural or urban areas as well as academic centers to receive medical attention necessary within their first care hour after the incident also known as the “critical hour.” Teletrauma provides access to trauma specialists who are located outside of the remote area, giving patients who are in a serious condition access to physicians who would otherwise be unavailable. Teletrauma technology, such as video access, allows for remote evaluations via video links between the remote hospital and the specialist’s trauma center. Introduction: Traumatic. Trauma care patients are those who have just gone through something agonizing and harmful. These are the patients that require immediate care that an expert specialist can only provide. Major trauma centers are centrally located in inner cities and urban areas. Due to location, many patients who live in rural areas run a greater risk of death due to a traumatic injury. Patients who live in these rural areas and are in a motor vehicle crash have twice the rate of mortality than those who live in an urban area. (Voelker, 2000) According to Voelker, more than 600 people a day acquire long-term traumatic injuries in the United States, 40% of which can be prevented with proper trauma care. The reason these patients don’t receive proper trauma care is due to a lack or limited amount of resources available to those who are not in an urban area. Another factor that plays into the difference of care between these areas is the lack of specialists or trained personnel available at the remote hospital. Trauma patients need immediate care, as their first hour is the most critical. Advancing Telemedicine technology is the solution to reducing deaths and long-term injuries to trauma patients. Before telemedicine, physicians would contact trauma specialists via phone to discuss whether or not the patient needs to be transferred to the trauma center. In many cases, these trauma patients could have been treated in the remote center if given the help of a trauma specialist through telepresence. With 24/7 access to trauma specialists through …show more content…
It’s important for physicians to keep in mind that “distance is just as important as the disease.” (Bjorn, 2012) Transportation can be anywhere from minutes to hours from one hospital to another, resulting in prolonged treatment. The location is just one issue that can occur, others being, hospitals tend to be overcrowded adding to the limited resources, smaller budgets and funds available to hire trauma specialists, and higher demands for trauma care. Nationwide, healthcare has a shortage of clinicians available, including specialists, which in turn result in fewer remote hospitals having experts on staff, let alone the resources necessary for satisfactory outcomes. (Bjorn, 2012) With telemedicine on the rise, trauma care is becoming more accessible. Through telecommunications and remote monitoring, specialists located in central hub trauma centers have the opportunity to interact with clinicians in rural areas, allowing these rural hospitals to receive the necessary advice and medical attention that may drastically alter a trauma patient’s care and outcome. Advice can be given on proper treatments, whether or not a transfer is necessary, and decision support through real-time

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