There are numerous environmental theories and attachment style hypothesis that are connected with narcissistic personality disorder. The Levine and Faust, (2013) study points out the Masterson (1993) theory, and the theory contends the growing stages of identity, for example false self-advancement to be the main subject in personality disorders, which he defines in relations of Margaret Mahler’s separation-individuation theory. Departure suggests the growth of limits, the diversity between the baby and the main care-provider, although individuation refers to the growth of the baby’s personality, sense of individuality, and intellectual capabilities. Separation-individuation signifies the establishment …show more content…
The clinical evaluation states that Edward suffers from anxiety, depression affect, ruminations; furthermore, Edward has a fixation with manhood, sexual dysfunctional disorders, and psychological distresses. Edward’s psychological testing results indicated that he his prognosis is narcissistic personality disorder He brought in his prior case history, and Edward’s chief care-provider nearly harmed him by flinging him into a wall. This incident happened at the time when Edward’s grandiosity had extended its peak, and he was benefitting from his established abilities that permitted him to discover his surroundings and begin splitting from his care-provider (Levine and Faust, 2013). Edward’s explanation of his main care-provider’s actions was that she wanted to punish him for displaying his grandiosity, beginning to separate and concentrating on his own necessities (Levine and Faust, 2013). Edward’s mother probably suffered from child abuse, and the viscous cycle was repeated with Edward (Levine and Faust, 2013). Edward sustained punitive relational environment when he involved in actions that he relished or put in additional energies to be successful in school; consequently, Edward’s mother would respond by humiliating and rejecting him (Levine and Faust, (2013). …show more content…
According to Barlow and Durand M. P. (2015) scholars claim that narcissistic personality disorder originates from a deep lack of success in the families exhibiting compassion early in a youngster’s developing years. The youngster stays obsessed as a self-absorbed, grandiose phase of growth, furthermore, the youngster and the grownup evolve into in a never-ending and ineffective pursuit of the empty individual who will satisfy their frustrated sensitive requests. (Barlow & Durand, 2015). Christopher Lasch (1978) penned in his widespread book, “The Culture of Narcissism” that this personality disorder is growing in occurrence in the western world as a significant societal transformation, which includes a larger stress on self-indulgence, individuality, ambitiousness, and achievement (Barlow & Durand, 2015). Investigation on treatment choices is particularly restricted in cooperation with numbers of research and accounts of accomplishment. The treatment is often concentrated on their grandiosity, their aversion to assessment, and their absence of compassion concerning other people. Cognitive behavior therapy attempts to substitute their illusions with an emphasis on daily enjoyable practices that are reachable (Barlow & Durand, 2015). Handling approaches such as loosing up