Though the Order-in-council PC 1003 formed the legal basis for the working class Canadians; it had contributed to the different experience to the working class men and the working class women. During the World War II, the Canadians labour relations suffered a state of dissatisfaction. The codes of PC 1003 put the labour relation to the rest by including the certification of the union and with the introduction of the concept of the grievance. The major cause that put the Canadian working class people in the state of dissatisfaction was the social and the economic conditions faced by the working class Canadians after the war. The social and the economic conditions faced by the working class Canadians were increasing rate of unemployment, the high cost of standard…
The common goals of the working class Canadians such as eight-hour of work, old age pensions, universal suffrage, safety working condition minimum wage etc. remained…
The Canadian health care system and related issues are hotly debated topics in Canada. The polarity of the debate is well represented in the somewhat divergent perspectives presented in the books: Health Care by Pat and Hugh Armstrong and The Canadian Regime by Patrick Malcolmson et al. Two aspects of the Canadian health care system are debated with vigor and vehemence, and will be the basis of the comparison between the two books, they are: federalism, and privatization. In Canada currently, the responsibilities of health care are split between federal and provincial governments, with the Federal government contributing about 20 percent of provincial health spending (225), 1 and while provinces provide the bulk of money, they adhere to federal…
Just as society is concerned about expenses and profits, elected representatives needs to have the same assessment of costs and benefits in regards to attaining savings through cuts in existing Texas aid programs, such as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, or SNAP, which is mostly funded by federal money. Even though it provides nutritional aid, policymakers should tighten the controls on the program because it is non-taxable income, has loopholes, and increases government spending. As stated in the article The Next Welfare Reform: Food Stamps by Jason Riley, “between 2000 and 2013, SNAP caseloads nationwide grew to 47.6 million from 17.2 million, and spending grew to $80 billion from $20.6 billion (15).” As the Texas House and Senate look for ways to reduce the deficit, it would be wise to review the costs, potentially to reduce spending, as well as the savings associated with the program.…
How has neoliberalism influenced political and social development in the US as compared to Canada? The article by Siddiqi et al.1 more than describing the influence of neoliberalism as a social phenomena in US and Canada provides information on how both societies reacted differently to that. Neoliberalism prompted “similar” policies and socioeconomic inequalities in US and Canada with the same potential to harm social bonds and health. However, Canada showed a different reaction to that stimulus, being more resilient and able to mitigate the societal influence of neoliberalism on the distribution of socioeconomic resources and its consequences for health status by preserving social cohesiveness while maintaining equality in the provision…
The combination of Alberta’s political history and perspectives make it clear why Social Credit was elected because it supported social services while maintaining ideas of populism, conservatism, and alienation. Just before the depression there was a movement in the province which supported co-operation between farmers rather than competition, something unusual based on Alberta’s innate conservatism. Social Credit may have been a right-wing party, however they openly collaberated with numerous left-wing parties, even the communists. Social Credit, despite being a right-wing party allowed citizens to blame liberals for the problems of the first half of the 30’s while maintaining their more liberal requirements of the government. Social Credit did not promote equality, however it did promote a minimum standard of living for citizens.…
Introduction The Great Depression during the 1930s stands as one of the most challenging periods in history, profoundly impacting the lives of Canadians. In the economic collapse, the Canadian government faced a great task in providing relief and assistance to their citizens. Within Canada, the effectiveness of the government’s responses remains a subject of question and debate. However, the government's response to the Great Depression can be described as ineffective in fully addressing the full crisis. During the Great Depression, the Canadian government's response was significantly shortcoming in addressing the needs of the population, as evidenced by ineffective relief measures, the government’s failure to acknowledge the severity of the…
Every country’s vision is to have a universal health care system. A system that is not necessarily “free” but a system where everyone has equal opportunity to get the best health care being offered without partiality. Canada successfully implemented the universal health care for its citizens, but it is not perfect in any sense. Individual citizens are provided with preventive care and medical treatment from primary care physicians as well as access to hospitals, dental surgery and additional medical services (Canadian Health Care, 2014-2017, p.1). Some services under the healthcare system that are not covered or partially are things like prescription medication, physiotherapy, ambulance services, prescription eyeglasses as well as dental care.…
The readings on socioeconomic class talk about the inequality within institutions. To be specific, Duffy and Mandell’s reading talks about the cycle of poverty, with the different perspectives of welfare and whose “worthy” to receive it without the title of laziness or irresponsible attached to it, plus the physical and emotional strain it has on individuals and those around them. Duffy and Mandell also expand on the role of women and the inequality within the workplace. Mooney goes into depth about the myths and realities of welfare and the perspectives individuals hold towards those who are in lower and higher classes. Mooney also talks about the discreteness in the topic of class because majority of Canadians are in the middle class,…
As unemployment was a national problem, the Canadian government saw that it should be a provincial and local issue causing the welfare system to be inadequate. As well, many families did not like the idea of being on welfare or had a hard time accepting charity because then they would be seen as less in the eyes of society. This caused many women to stretch out the wages even further. Debt was also becoming more familiar at this unfortunate time and people were…
The resentful working class: an analysis of the effects of the oppressive and materialistic values of 1960’s Quebec. The successful and controversial play Les Belles Soeurs written by Michel Tremblay, shows the effect and restrictions of oppressive and materialistic values of 1960’s Quebec on women in their home, work and status. This play has now been translated into 20 languages, allowing it to now be performed all over the world (larevolutiontranquille). For this play to have been successful, it had to be relatable.…
I. Introduction a. More than 53 million Americans are receiving welfare such as food stamps, unemployment, and child support. b. History of the issue: Discuss the increasing rates over the years and the number of people who are on welfare and abusing drugs. c. Thesis: People who can afford drugs can afford other bare necessities they need. II. Main Point #1: I believe that the tax money we pay should not be used to encourage drug abuse.…
Welfare has always been a major point in today’s politics; every election the debate is brought forth once more and again when the Federal budget comes to the floor. It is assumed by many in the population that the program is for the lazy and encourages the poor to not find work or continues to have dependents to increase the amount of benefits they can receive. Many argue that it is the “right” of the individual to receive aid from the government when they cannot support their family. Others agree help is warranted but there must be limits set to avoid fraud or the program becomes not an aid but a way of life. Over the course of our nation’s history welfare reform has taken on many new faces and gone through many struggles.…
Employment insurance is a social welfare that provides a safety net of temporary financial assistance to individuals who lose their jobs. The welfare system is essential and helpful when companies fail, causing workers being laid off and receiving compensation of payment during the periods in search of new jobs; however, this arises questions on justice and efficiency. To what degree would the employment insurance be overly generous in Canada? Is the welfare system just when the program is at the expense of productive and self-sufficient members towards individuals who abuse it (problem of free riders)? Could the amount of money and resources spent on employment insurance be allocated else where such as healthcare and education that would produce…
Jamrozik (2005) on the other hand explores capitalism with reference to unemployment. He explores the way in which individuals who are unemployed are ostracized and blamed for their own situation whilst the fact is that most unemployment is structural and an effect of how the capitalist system of production decides who and how people can be employed (Jamrozik, 2005, p. 318). The Howard government’s idea of the two theories ‘mutual obligation’ and ‘work for the dole’ has been perpetuated by both Labor and Liberal governments since its commencement. One can see that the approach is a consequence of the State’s acceptance of neo-liberal and economic rationalist perceptions which have eroded citizenship and social rights for welfare (Jamrozik,…