A way that strain theory also explains criminal activity is that strain can create a certain type of pressure which can persuade one to engage in criminal activity which can aide in coping with this pressure. There are a few different ideas that describe different aspects of strain theory, and another in addition to Agnew’s theory is Merton’s strain theory. Merton’s theory was influenced by the concept of anomie, which is the state of normlessness or norm confusion within a society. While Agnew discusses social experiences and cultural aspects, Merton explains that an additional factor that impacts frustration or strain is the emphasis placed on material goals rather than the importance of conventional ideals. Robert K. Merton also developed a deviant typology which describes five different adaptations. The five include conformity, ritualism, innovation, retreatism, and rebellion. These adaptations can be used to explain why or how a person may act when exposed to different types of strain within society depending on the circumstance, activity, or
A way that strain theory also explains criminal activity is that strain can create a certain type of pressure which can persuade one to engage in criminal activity which can aide in coping with this pressure. There are a few different ideas that describe different aspects of strain theory, and another in addition to Agnew’s theory is Merton’s strain theory. Merton’s theory was influenced by the concept of anomie, which is the state of normlessness or norm confusion within a society. While Agnew discusses social experiences and cultural aspects, Merton explains that an additional factor that impacts frustration or strain is the emphasis placed on material goals rather than the importance of conventional ideals. Robert K. Merton also developed a deviant typology which describes five different adaptations. The five include conformity, ritualism, innovation, retreatism, and rebellion. These adaptations can be used to explain why or how a person may act when exposed to different types of strain within society depending on the circumstance, activity, or