If people do not have to work to survive, many are left to idly vegetate on a daily basis with no repercussions. What kind of a life is this? It is sad because even those who want to work cannot if their IQ is not a certain level. When Paul’s vehicle has an issue, one of the “Reeks and Wrecks” (assigned manual laborers) fixes it in five minutes, handily using the tools and materials in his vicinity. The man says “‘First money I’ve earned in five years. I oughta frame that one, eh?’” in reaction to Paul’s five dollar tip (71). Not only has this apparently skilled worker not been paid for five years, but Paul observes “the profound satisfaction, the uplift of creativity” (71) in his face. This “profound satisfaction” is what is lacking in many individuals in their society; many “engineers devote their whole lives to carrying out the manufacturing decisions issuing from the giant computer which controls their society” (Burnett and Rollin 20). While this is going on, skilled workers are tossed into the streets even if they fail their aptitude test by one point, a broken …show more content…
It is already becoming realized that “machines can now do [certain jobs] better” and that “this tendency would slowly but surely lead to all humans losing their jobs to machines and eventually becoming totally redundant” (Bogar 252). Once technology is so advanced and we have moved past turning fulfilling lives into mediocre ones, eventually “humans will become slaves to machines, as the only possible way for human beings to experience any sense of being needed is to serve machines as fully and devotedly as possible” (252). This is what the society in Player Piano is built on, and what Vonnegut fears will happen to us. After a very long time we may even forget the feeling of “being needed,” along with other emotions and wholesome qualities we attribute to a good live, shells of our former selves. The hero of the work, Paul, follows the “hero monomyth, which affirms the value of the individual and the desirability of that individual's finding a suitable role in society” (Hume 431). This progression is at odds with Vonnegut’s pessimistic views on society as a whole, but especially with regards to machines. Paul’s journey is one of self-realization, as he comes to realize how empty a life he has been living. He finds part of this meaning in the