Different states have developed different policies: only 16 states consider substance abuse during the prenatal period child abuse, only 14 states require health professionals to report it and 4 states to screen for drugs if they suspect use and 19 states fund treatment for pregnant women (Anthony et al., 2010). The federal Adoption and Safe Families Act encouraged the role of child welfare’s involvement and the Child and Family Reviews wants assessment and referrals. In 2003 an amendment was made to Child Abuse and Prevention Act which required a response to infants who have been exposed to drugs and encouraged early detection, however, it does not mandate testing or screening (Anthony et al., …show more content…
A Social worker is responsible for helping clients improve their situation, understanding the history of their lives, have an unbiased stand when working with clients and be aware of cultural issues and at- risk populations. It is important to be aware of the services provided in your area to better help your client into treatment. Some areas lack efficient treatment