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Medieval World: Similarities Between Christianity And Islam

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The medieval Western world was a world filled with awe and wonder. These civilizations are interesting to us because they are so different to us. The way the members of the medieval West lived out their daily lives was quite different to how we live our lives today. Two notable medieval civilizations are the medieval Christians and the medieval Muslims. These civilizations are so well known because of the impact that they had on Western civilization. Not only that, but both civilizations have brought about the two largest religions/cultures in the world: Christianity and Islam. Due to the fact that both Christianity and Islam emerged around the same time, it is interesting to see how the two cultures were alike and different in regards to …show more content…
The key similarity between the two is the fact that both Christianity and Islam are founded by central figures: Jesus and Muhammad, respectively. Both Jesus and Muhammad are believed by their followers to be sent by God to lead people toward a life of piety. Also, both religions share some of the same religious figures, such as Abraham, David, etc. However, these religions differ in regards to their theology. Christians believe Jesus to be God in human form, whereas Muslims believe Jesus to simply be another prophet. Christians believe in a trinity, whereas Muslims do not. We can see the foundational beliefs of Christians in The Nicene Creed which states, “We believe in one God, the Father Almighty, […] We believe in one Lord, Jesus Christ, the only Son of God. […] We believe in the Holy Spirit, the Lord, the giver of life, who proceeds from the Father and the Son. […] We believe in one holy Catholic and apostolic Church.” (Backman). When religions emerge, and more and more people begin to follow it, it is only natural for cultures to emerge out of these religions, which we see via Christianity and Islam. Both religions create cultures that are still around to this day, something truly spectacular, considering the fact that both religions started off with a teacher and a few

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